Exhaust System — Design Description Exhaust system (OG) includes exhaust manifolds (1 and 2, fig. 4.22), three-way catalytic converters with oxygen sensors in the exhaust gas, mufflers (front and...
Engine crankcase and fuel tank ventilation system The concentration of hydrocarbons in the engine crankcase and fuel tank can be many times higher than that recorded in the exhaust gas. The crankcase...
Exhaust aftertreatment system To ensure the standards for exhaust gas toxicity, an air blower was used (pic. 4.25), directing atmospheric air to the exhaust manifold, which contributes to...
Work on the exhaust system All elements of the exhaust system (OG) connected by bolted, flanged and clamp connections, therefore they can be replaced individually, similar to the...