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E39 (1995-2003) E34 (1988-1996) E28 (1981-1988) E12 (1972-1981)
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  • BMW 5 Series
  • E39
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  • Injection system (diesel)
  • Fuel System Bleeding — Model 525tds

Fuel System Bleeding — Model 525tds (BMW 5 Series E39)

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If the fuel tank was completely empty during the trip or fuel system parts were replaced, then, as a rule, there is no need to remove air from the fuel system, since this happens automatically when starting.

To check if fuel is being supplied to the injectors if there are starting difficulties, loosen the union nuts at two injectors and, without turning on the glow plugs, start the engine until fuel appears at the union nuts. Then tighten the union nuts to 20 Nm and start the engine in accordance with the operating manual.

Caution: When air in the fuel system is not automatically removed, the following measures must be taken:


When working with the injection system keep clean.

Make sure that diesel fuel does not come into contact with the coolant hoses. If necessary, wipe the hoses immediately. Replace damaged hoses.

Make sure that diesel fuel does not come into contact with the coolant hoses. If necessary, wipe…


Press the clamp and disconnect the fuel supply line "3" from the fuel filter to the high-pressure fuel pump. Collect and remove the leaking fuel without harming the environment.

Insert a suitable hose into the threaded hole and lower the other end into the vessel.

Remove the fuel pump relay and connect the terminals on the relay base with a jumper so that the pump could supply fuel.



If fuel leaks into the container, remove the jumper and put the relay back in place.

Connect the fuel supply line, having previously lubricated the seals with technical petroleum jelly or acid-free grease. Replace damaged seals. Secure the line with a clamp.

Connect the fuel supply line, having previously lubricated the seals with technical petroleum jelly…


Loosen plug "1" on the high-pressure fuel pump by 2 turns.

Turn the engine crankshaft with the starter until fuel comes out of the hole in the pump. Collect the leaked fuel.

Screw plug "1" back into place and tighten to a torque of 25 Nm.

Screw plug «1» back into place and tighten to a torque of 25 Nm.


Loosen the mounting bolts and remove the intake manifold trim covers.

Loosen the mounting bolts and remove the intake manifold trim covers.


Loosen all union nuts of the fuel lines at the injectors with a special key, for example, HAZET 4550. Turn the engine crankshaft with the starter until fuel comes out from under the nuts. Then tighten the union nuts to a torque of 20 Nm. If leaks are detected, tighten the nuts to a torque of 25 Nm. This quickly removes air from the fuel lines of the fuel system.



Carefully remove any fuel that has leaked into the engine compartment.

Install the engine trim covers in place.

This article is available at russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
Article verified: Ilyinsky Matvey

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БМВ E39: Injection system (diesel)
Next articles

Checking/Removing and Installing the Pre-Glow Relay — Model 525tds
Removal and installation glow plugs — model 530d
Checking Glow Plugs — Model 530d
Checking/Removing and Installing Glow Plugs — Model 525tds
Diesel engine preheating system
Checking/Removing and Installing Fuel Solenoid Switch — Model 525tds
Removal and installation injectors — model 525tds
Checking/Adjusting High Pressure Fuel Pump Start-Up — Model 525tds
Removal and installation the intake manifold — model 525tds
Injection system device with a high-pressure common fuel line…


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BMW E39 (1995-2003) 
  • General information
  • Governing bodies
  • Manual
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Ignition system
  • Supply system
  • Injection system (gasoline)
  • Injection system (diesel)
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Front axle
  • Rear axle
  • Chassis
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Wheels and tires
  • Body
  • Interior
  • Exterior
  • Heating system
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Power devices
  • Windscreen wipers
  • Electrical circuits
BMW E34 (1988-1996) 
  • General information
  • Manual
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Ignition system
  • Engine lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel system (gasoline)
  • Fuel system (diesel)
  • Exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Car gearbox
  • Chassis
  • Front and rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior
  • Interior
  • Electrical equipment
  • Heating system
  • Equipment and devices
  • Power devices
  • Electrical circuits
BMW E28 (1981-1988) 
  • General information
  • Manual
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Engine in a car
  • Engine overhaul
  • Cooling system
  • Supply system
  • Ignition system
  • Control system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Manual gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Transmission line
  • Chassis
  • Steering
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Body elements
  • Car care and painting
  • Electrical equipment
  • Heater and air conditioner
  • Equipment and devices
  • Starter and generator
  • Electrical circuits
BMW E12 (1972-1981) 
  • General information
  • Operation and maintenance
  • Specifications
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Supply system
  • Ecotronic power supply system
  • Fuel injection system
  • Ignition system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Gearbox BMW 242/4
  • Gearbox Getrag 262/8
  • Gearbox Getrag 265/6
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Cardan gear
  • Rear axle
  • Chassis
  • Steering
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Brake system
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Electrical circuits
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