Preparing for a car trip
Before getting into the car, make sure that its windows, mirrors and lights are clean. Check the condition of the wheels, look under the car and make sure there are no fluid leaks.
Check the engine fluid levels according to the maintenance schedule (engine oil, coolant and brake fluid), as well as the level of liquid for washing glasses (see chapter Vehicle settings and routine maintenance).
Once in the car, do the following:
1. Close and lock all doors;
2. Adjust the seat (see Section Additional security system (SRS)) and rear-view mirrors;
3. Make sure that the outdoor lighting devices are working;
4. Check the operation of the devices;
5. When the ignition is turned on, check the serviceability of the K / L located in the instrument cluster;
6. Fasten your seat belt and remind existing passengers to do so;
7. Release the parking brake and make sure that the corresponding K/L is off.
Starting and shutting down the engine
First, make sure the parking brake is fully engaged and all auxiliary systems are off.
On models with AT move the AT mode selector lever to the position «P» or «N» and depress the brake pedal. On models with manual transmission depress the clutch pedal.
Turn the ignition key to position «START» and release it immediately - the starter will operate until the engine starts, after which the starter will turn off automatically. With the starter engaged, do not press the gas pedal, except when the engine starts with difficulty at very low or very high temperatures, as well as in summer, when starting a warm engine within half an hour after turning it off. If the battery is not sufficiently charged, the starting process does not start, or it may be interrupted, in this case, use an auxiliary battery.
Let the engine idle for a long time before driving off (at least 30 s). Until the engine has warmed up, avoid running it at high speeds and under heavy load, especially in cold weather.
After a prolonged high load on the engine, do not turn it off immediately, let it idle for a few minutes first to avoid a sharp temperature drop in different areas of the engine. To turn off the engine, turn the ignition key to position «1» or «0».