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E53 (1999-2006)
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  • Replacing the cylinder head cover seals

Replacing the cylinder head cover seals (BMW X5 E53)

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The design of the engine cylinder head covers is shown in Fig. 4.36.

The design of the engine cylinder head covers is shown in Fig. 4.36.


The replacement of the seals of both cylinder head covers of the engine must be carried out in the following order.

Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery and remove the soundproofing casing (see fig. 4.26) and a partition.

Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery and remove the soundproofing casing (see fig.…


Remove the corrugated cover from the throttle shaft and the upper part of the air filter housing together with the air flow meter. Remove the lower part of the air filter housing and unscrew the "+" wire of the battery on the front shield of the engine compartment. Insulate the wire with a cap with insulating tape. Remove the "+" wire of the battery and move it to the side.

Remove the washer fluid reservoir from the cylinder head cover side of 1-4 cylinders. Release the cooling system hoses from the clamps and from the bracket on the valve and move them to the side from the cylinder head cover side of 5-8 cylinders. Do not disconnect the hoses.



The ventilation duct is located under the ignition coil housing (1, Fig. 4.37) front axle gearbox and "+" wire (2) battery.

The ventilation duct is located under the ignition coil housing (1, Fig. 4.37) front axle gearbox…


Open the ignition coil housing plugs and remove the ignition coils.

On cylinder bank 5 – 8, disconnect the hose (1, Fig. 4.38) crankcase ventilation from the cylinder head cover.

On cylinder bank 5 – 8, disconnect the hose (1, Fig. 4.38) crankcase ventilation from the cylinder…


Loosen the mounting bolts and move the right and left cable boxes to the center of the engine.

Unscrew the left and right fastening elements (11 pcs.) of the cylinder head cover and remove the cover.

The installation of the covers should be carried out in the reverse order, while it is necessary to check the condition of the sealing gaskets and, if necessary, replace them.

Clean the sealing surfaces of the cylinder head and head cover from the remains of the old seal. Use a hardwood scraper for cleaning (beech, hornbeam, oak).



Apply a lubricant to improve rubber sliding, such as glycerin or petroleum jelly, around the entire perimeter of the outer and inner grooves, as well as to the sealing surface of the cylinder head cover (Fig. 4.39).

Apply a lubricant to improve rubber sliding, such as glycerin or petroleum jelly, around the entire…


Install the inner gasket into the groove without tension, starting from the rounded corners. Install the outer gasket into the groove without tension and align it with the groove in the cover, starting from the rounded corners.

At the joints between the cylinder head and the timing belt cover on the left and right sides (arrows, Fig. 4.40, a)

At the joints between the cylinder head and the timing belt cover on the left and right sides…


and in the rounding areas between the cylinder head and the VANOS actuators on the left and right sides (arrows, Fig. 4.40, b) apply bead sealant such as Drei Bond 1209. Ensure that the sealing gasket is correctly installed at the edges and at the rear of the cylinder head.



Prepare the cylinder head cover mounting bolts. The sequence of installing the bolt elements is shown in Figure 4.41.

Prepare the cylinder head cover mounting bolts. The sequence of installing the bolt elements is…


Insert cover mounting bolts into fixed points (arrows, Fig. 4.42) and align the cylinder head cover.

Insert cover mounting bolts into fixed points (arrows, Fig. 4.42) and align the cylinder head cover.


Screw in all the bolts (M6) securing the cover by hand, without tightening them completely.

Tighten the cover mounting bolts in a crisscross pattern from the middle to the edges. Do not overtighten the bolts.

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Article verified: Zhuravleva Isolda

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БМВ E53: Engine repair
Next articles

Removal and installation the engine
Valve timing mechanism — design description
Crank mechanism — description of the design
Cylinder head — design description
Cylinder Block — Design Description
Replacing cylinder heads
Checking the flatness of the cylinder head
Checking the cylinder head for leaks
Replacing the upper part of the oil pan
Replacing timing belt covers


Similar articles on other types of BMW cars:
Removal and installation the cylinder head / replacing the sealing… BMW 3 Series E46 (1998-2006)
Removal and installation the cylinder head cover BMW 3 Series E30 (1982-1994)
Removal and installation the cylinder head cover BMW 5 Series E34 (1988-1996)
Removal and installation the cylinder head / replacing the cylinder… BMW 5 Series E39 (1995-2003)
Cylinder Head Cover — Removal and Installation BMW 7 Series E32 (1986-1994)
Removal and installation the cylinder head cover BMW 7 Series E38 (1994-2001)
Cylinder head BMW X3 E83 (2003-2010)
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